《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》SectionA PPT课件(第3课时)

人教版九年级英语上册《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》SectionA PPT课件(第3课时)，共49页。

Objectives

To learn how to ask for information politely. 

To learn to practice the Objective clauses.

To learn to make conversations with your partner. 

Revision

How did Alice and He Wei think of the new ride?

Alice thought that it looked pretty scary. 

He Wei thought that it would be fun.

After the ride, Alice and He Wei talked about their feeling.

Alice thought that was fun! She was scared at first, but shouting really did help. He Wei told Alice that “You never know until you try something.” 

Alice and He Wei talked about Uncle Bob’s.

Alice thought this restaurant looked interesting. 

It seemed a rock band plays there every evening.

He Wei suggested that they could have dinner there.

Objective clauses with wh-questions

上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和whether, if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。

疑问词：疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词(when、where、why、how)。

语序

无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，也无论主从句间是什么引导词，宾语从句一律用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”。如：

Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives?  

时态 

1. 如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时, 宾语从句的时态不受限制, 可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如：

Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time. 

詹妮知道那个人当时在放风筝。  

You will understand why I did it one day. 

总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。

2.如果主句是一般过去时, 宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如：

I thought he had gone to town that day. 

我以为他那天进城去了。

3.如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：

He said time is money.  他说时间就是金钱。

Function

Ask for information politely and follow directions

问路时应注意

1. 问路时应首先说一声：“Excuse me.”这样可以引起对方的注意，又不失礼貌。

2. 当你没听清时，你可以说一声“Excuse me, would you please say it again?”(对不起，请您再说一遍好吗?) 或“I beg your pardon?” (对不起，请再说一遍好吗?)等，礼貌地要求对方重复一遍。

3. 问完路后，千万不要忘记向对方说句“Thank you for helping me.”或“Thank you.”。

4. 问路时经常会用到“向左(右)拐”这样的表达，英语对此有两种常见的说法，即turn left (right)或turn to the left (right)，表示“在左(右)边”，英语用介词on或at均可。

用英语问路及其回答

Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is?   打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?

Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station?   劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?

Excuse me, could you tell me which is the  way to the nearest hospital?  劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?

Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the post office? 请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?

Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station?劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？

Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School?     劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?

Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park? 打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?

Homework 

Master what you have learned in this lesson. 

Learn to ask for information politely.

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